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The Phantom of the Opera
The Phantom of the Opera

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17, section 1: Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.
Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.
I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.
The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.
Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Phantom of the Opera

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.
Line 2
Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.
Line 3
I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.
Line 4
The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.
Line 5
Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

relations noun US /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading “Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.”

Collocations
Relations withA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
with theA source-grounded phrase from this reading.
All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

calmly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

chandelier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

commissary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

convey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

describe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

disagreeable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

due

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

enter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

famous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

francs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

gala

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

Ghost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

gnashing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

historian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

locked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

manager's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

managers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

Mercier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

MM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

Moncharmin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

mood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

object

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

occurrences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

Oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

Opera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

paid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

performance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

postponement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

reader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

RelationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

Remy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

reveal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

teeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader must know that the ghost had calmly been paid his first twenty thousand francs.

undergone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

vainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

wailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, there had been wailing and gnashing of teeth, indeed!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have had occasion to say that the managers' mood had undergone a disagreeable change for some time past and to convey the fact that this change was due not only to the fall of the chandelier on the famous night of the gala performance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Relations with the Opera Ghost Before following the commissary into the manager's office I must describe certain extraordinary occurrences that took place in that office which Remy and Mercier had vainly tried to enter and into which MM.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Richard and Moncharmin had locked themselves with an object which the reader does not yet know, but which it is my duty, as an historian, to reveal without further postponement.