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The Pagan's Progress
The Pagan's Progress

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for The Pagan's Progress
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.
Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.
But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.
As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.
She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Pagan's Progress

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.
Line 2
Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.
Line 3
But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.
Line 4
As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.
Line 5
She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.”

Cleverness noun US /ˈklev.ər.nəs/

The quality of being intelligent, quick to understand, and resourceful in danger.

From this reading “Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.”

Scholar noun US /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading “Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.”

Strength noun US /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.”

Track noun US /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading “She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

beasts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

butterfly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

chase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

clevernessnounUS /ˈklev.ər.nəs/

The quality of being intelligent, quick to understand, and resourceful in danger.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

cowardice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

DAWN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

distinguished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

dreamer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

hunts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

instincts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

kindly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

moose-meat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

preferred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

pull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

raspberries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

signs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

strengthnounUS /ˈstrength/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

SUNRISE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

taught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As much as people of those times could be, she was a dreamer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

tracknounUS /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Dawn did not take very kindly to the life into which she had been born.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sunrise was an apt scholar, for he had the strength and hunting instincts of his mother, and all the cleverness, with none of the cowardice, which had distinguished his father.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

Wolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUNRISE AND DAWN When the children were old enough, She Wolf took them with her on little hunts, and taught them the signs of the forest, and the ways of the beasts and as much as she knew of the ways of men.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She would pull out from a clear track to chase a butterfly, and she preferred wild raspberries to moose-meat, but then she was only a little child, and not very strong.