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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
any
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From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
a reason or example used to support an idea
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
awake
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
barricade
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/
for the reason that
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
byprepositionUS /baɪ/
showing who or what does the action
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
Carlier
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From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
chest
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
comenounUS /come/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
complain
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From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
concierge
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From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
cubicle
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
decided
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
descend
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
door
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
drawers
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
effective
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From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/
one or the other of two
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
evennounUS /even/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
existence
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From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
finally
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From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.
floor
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From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
frailer
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
gone
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From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
HenceadverbUS /hens/
for this reason
From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.
herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.
himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/
used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
house
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
IpronounUS /aɪ/
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
individuality
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
ItpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
large
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
late
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
lately
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
lay
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
leftnounUS /left/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/
Recollections of past events.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
months
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
more
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
negation
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
new
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
night
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
obliged
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
owing
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
partly
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
propensities
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
quitted
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
rather
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
record
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
retreat
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Hence, finally, her retreat.
room
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
scarcely
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
shepronounUS /ʃiː/
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
silent
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
sixthnounUS /sixth/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
sole
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
Sophia
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
strong
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
SUCCESS
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
surrounded
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
temptation
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
tenant
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading SUCCESS I Sophia lay awake one night in the room lately quitted by Carlier.
thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
useless
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.
whopronounUS /huː/
which person or people
From this reading That silent negation of individuality had come and gone, and left scarcely any record of himself either in his room or in the memories of those who had surrounded his existence in the house.
wished
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading It was useless to complain to the concierge; the sole effective argument was the chest of drawers, and even that was frailer than Sophia could have wished.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading Sophia had decided to descend from the sixth floor, partly because the temptation of a large room, after months in a cubicle, was rather strong; but more because of late she had been obliged to barricade the door of the cubicle with a chest of drawers, owing to the propensities of a new tenant of the sixth floor.