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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25, section 1: ARGUMENT. The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades. Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.
Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.
They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.
The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter XXV

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.
Line 3
Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.
Line 4
They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.
Line 5
The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.”

ARGUMENT noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading “ARGUMENT.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.”

Infernal adjective US /ɪnˈfɜːrnəl/

extremely troublesome or annoying

From this reading “The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

acknowledged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

Antinous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading ARGUMENT.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

beautifully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

busied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

concludes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

conducted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

discovery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

Dolius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

Eupithes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

finds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

gives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

goddess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

goes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

infernaladjectiveUS /ɪnˈfɜːrnəl/

extremely troublesome or annoying

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

Ithacensians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

killed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

Laertes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

lasting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

lodge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

makes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

Mercury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

Odyssey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

Pallas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

retirement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

servants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

shades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

souls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

subjects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

suitors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The souls of the suitors are conducted by Mercury to the infernal shades.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They return together to his lodge, and the king is acknowledged by Dolius and the servants.

Ulysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ulysses in the country goes to the retirement of his father, Laertes; he finds him busied in his garden all alone; the manner of his discovery to him is beautifully described.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Ithacensians, led by Eupithes, the father of Antinous, rise against Ulysses, who gives them battle in which Eupithes is killed by Laertes: and the goddess Pallas makes a lasting peace between Ulysses and his subjects, which concludes the Odyssey.