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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19, section 1: ARGUMENT. THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS. The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled. Penelope descends, and r
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.
The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.
Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.
The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.
Line 3
The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.
Line 4
Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.
Line 5
The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

ARGUMENT noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading “ARGUMENT.”

Beggar noun US /ˈbɛɡər/

a person who asks for money or food

From this reading “The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.”

Quarrel noun US /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading “The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading ARGUMENT.

beggarnounUS /ˈbɛɡər/

a person who asks for money or food

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

descends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.

dialogue

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From this reading The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus.

Eurymachus

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From this reading The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus.

FIGHT

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From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

handled

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From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

insults

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

IRUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

miserably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

Penelope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.

presents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.

promote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry argument or disagreement

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

receives

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From this reading Penelope descends, and receives the presents of the suitors.

suitors

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From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

ULYSSES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FIGHT OF ULYSSES AND IRUS.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus.

worsted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The beggar Irus insults Ulysses; the suitors promote the quarrel, in which Irus is worsted, and miserably handled.