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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter VII

Chapter 7, section 1: ARGUMENT. Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation f
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.
Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.
Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.
While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter VII

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.
Line 3
Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.
Line 4
Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.
Line 5
While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

ARGUMENT noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading “ARGUMENT.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.”

Princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.”

Relieved noun US /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

addressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

Alcinous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

appearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

apply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading ARGUMENT.

awaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

aërial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

breast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

calmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

clothed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

commands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

descend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

directions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

divert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

flight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

garments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

goes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

handmaidens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

heaven's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

height

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

maid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

martial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

Nausicaa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

nuptials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

Pallas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

peaceful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

Phæacia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

preparation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

rapid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

receives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

relievednounUS /ˈrelieved/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

robes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

slumbers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

sports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

sunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

Swift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

Ulysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

voices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

wanderer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

wash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pallas appearing in a dream in to Nausicaa (the daughter of Alcinous, king of Phæacia, commands her to descend to the river, and wash the robes of state, in preparation for her nuptials.

weary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Their voices awaken Ulysses, who, addressing himself to the princess, is by her relieved and clothed, and receives directions in what manner to apply to the king and queen of the island.

wing'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While thus the weary wanderer sunk to rest, And peaceful slumbers calmed his anxious breast, The martial maid from heaven’s aërial height Swift to Phæacia wing’d her rapid flight.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nausicaa goes with her handmaidens to the river; where, while the garments are spread on the bank, they divert themselves in sports.