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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter II

Chapter 2, section 1: ARGUMENT. MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA. The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions. He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso,
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.
The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.
He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.
For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter II

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.
Line 3
The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.
Line 4
He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.
Line 5
For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

ARGUMENT noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading “ARGUMENT.”

Council noun US /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.”

DESCENT noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.”

Thence adverb US /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading “He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a reason or example used to support an idea

From this reading ARGUMENT.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

assembled

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From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

Calypso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

concluded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

councilnounUS /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

descends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

DESCENTnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.

dominions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

immediately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

Island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

ITHACA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.

Mercury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

method

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

MINERVA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

opens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

Pallas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

poem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

proposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For this purpose it is concluded to send Mercury to Calypso, and Pallas immediately descends to Ithaca.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MINERVA’S DESCENT TO ITHACA.

Ulysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The poem opens within forty eight days of the arrival of Ulysses in his dominions.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had now remained seven years in the Island of Calypso, when the gods assembled in council, proposed the method of his departure from thence and his return to his native country.

Chapter Quiz

What is the primary narrative focus and dramatic development in 'Act 02: The Triumph of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus — The Climax & The Canonical Legacy'?

How does the author create suspense and academic depth in this passage?

What primary language acquisition benefit does this section provide for advanced English scholars?