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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
almost
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
andeterminerUS /æn/
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/
Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
Apaches
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
backs
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
barons
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/
Directly under; in or to a lower position than.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/
in the space, time, or range separating two things
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
built
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
carried
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
case
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From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
castle
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
CASUIST
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
chimney
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From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
city
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
command
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From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
days
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/
the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
doorless
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
doorways
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From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
dug
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From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
dutynounUS /ˈduːti/
a responsibility that must be carried out
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/
every one of two or more people or things, taken separately
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
enough
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
floor
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
forprepositionUS /fɔːr/
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
fort
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
fromprepositionUS /frʌm/
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
frontier
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From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
hills
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
House
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
huge
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From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
InprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
Indian
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
just
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
kitchen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
level
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
like
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
longnounUS /long/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
loop-holes
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
loopholed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
making
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
man
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
men's
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
mound
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
narrow
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
near
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
new
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
north
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
now
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
old
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
onprepositionUS /ɑːn/
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
opening
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
partitions
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
pass
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
place
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From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
plain
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
port-holed
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
prehistoric
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
protect
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
quarried
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
retrievedverbUS /rɪˈtriːvd/
Got or brought back something that was lost or hidden.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
robber
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
Rock
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
rocks
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
rooms
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
ruin
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
Scarboroughs
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
served
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
settlers
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From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
siege
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
solid
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
south
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
square
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
square-edged
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
stone
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From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
style
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
supply
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
THEdeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
theirdeterminerUS /ðer/
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
top
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
tumbled
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From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
turned
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In Indian days the old Rock House had served to protect the settlers from Apaches; but now the Scarboroughs, like robber barons of old, had turned it into a castle.
two
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
walls
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
watchtower
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
water
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
well
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Beneath the floor of the kitchen a well had been dug, to supply water in case of a siege; and the huge square chimney was loopholed near the top, making a watchtower to command the level plain.
white
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading In prehistoric days each stone had been quarried and carried on men's backs from the hills, but now their ancient city was a mound of tumbled rocks and its walls did new duty for the white man.
wide
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
windowless
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE CASUIST The Rock House of the Scarboroughs was windowless and almost doorless, a long port-holed fort built of square-edged stone retrieved from an Indian ruin.
windows
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading The fort was built in frontier style, with narrow loop-holes in place of windows and doorways just wide enough to pass--two rooms opening south and two opening north, with solid stone partitions between.
