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The Man in the Iron Mask
The Man in the Iron Mask

Chapter VIII · The Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
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The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.
However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.
If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.
It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.
Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in the Iron Mask

Chapter VIII · The Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.
Line 2
However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.
Line 3
If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.
Line 4
It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.
Line 5
Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1655

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

acres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

apartments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

architect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

balustrade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

bordered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

broadcast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

calculate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

caryatides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

chateau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

construction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

cramped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

decorator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

designer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

ditches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

epoch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

expended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

false

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

fault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

fertile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

fortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

Fouquet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

gardens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

gathering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

generous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

illustrious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

inclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

league

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

Lebrun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

Lenotre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

Levau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

magnificent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

main

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

Mazarin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

Melun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

millions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

narrowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

opening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

palace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

possessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

pretentious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

principal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

profusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

proverbial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

remainder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

reproached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

restoration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

roofing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

scarcity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

scattering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

single

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

situated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

so-called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

supported

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

useful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vaux-le-Vicomte, when its magnificent gates, supported by caryatides, have been passed through, has the principal front of the main building opening upon a vast, so-called, court of honor, inclosed by deep ditches, bordered by a magnificent stone balustrade.

Vaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

Vaux-le-Vicomte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

vices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, as certain men have fertile, false, and useful vices, Fouquet, in scattering broadcast millions of money in the construction of this palace, had found a means of gathering, as the result of his generous profusion, three illustrious men together: Levau, the architect of the building; Lenotre, the designer of the gardens; and Lebrun, the decorator of the apartments.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, situated about a league from Melun, had been built by Fouquet in 1655, at a time when there was a scarcity of money in France; Mazarin had taken all that there was, and Fouquet expended the remainder.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If the Chateau de Vaux possessed a single fault with which it could be reproached, it was its grand, pretentious character.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is even at the present day proverbial to calculate the number of acres of roofing, the restoration of which would, in our age, be the ruin of fortunes cramped and narrowed as the epoch itself.