Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Log School-House on the Columbia
The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for The Log School-House on the Columbia
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.
As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.
"O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!
I am all alone in the world!
Have you heard it, Gretchen?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.
Line 2
As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.
Line 3
"O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!
Line 4
I am all alone in the world!
Line 5
Have you heard it, Gretchen?"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I am all alone in the world!”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!”

Distress noun US /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading “As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I am all alone in the world!

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

DESOLATE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstrɛs/

extreme sadness or suffering

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

exciting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

foster-mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

glad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

glance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

Gretchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Have you heard it, Gretchen?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

HOME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.

hurrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Have you heard it, Gretchen?"

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

PEOPLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DESOLATE HOME AND A DESOLATE PEOPLE.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

scenes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!

trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

Woods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Gretchen was hurrying home on the evening after these exciting scenes, she met Mrs. Woods in the trail, and she saw at a glance that her foster-mother was in great distress.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am all alone in the world!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "O Gretchen," she said, "I am so glad that you have come--you are all that is left to me now!