Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Log School-House on the Columbia
The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for The Log School-House on the Columbia
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE POTLATCH.
A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.
For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.
To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.
The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE POTLATCH.
Line 2
A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.
Line 3
For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.
Line 4
To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.
Line 5
The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

affairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

amass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

ambitious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

attain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

attendant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

becomes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

blankets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

canoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

councilor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

dramatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

especial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

exchanges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

feast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

friendly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

generosity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

gives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

honors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

labors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

Northwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

picturesque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

political

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

POTLATCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE POTLATCH.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE POTLATCH.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

tribe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

tribes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The feast at which he exchanges these for political honors is very dramatic and picturesque.

wampum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

wealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A potlatch among the tribes of the Northwest means a feast at which some wealthy Indian gives away to his own people or to a friendly tribe all that he has.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For this generosity he becomes a councilor or wise man, or judge, an attendant on the chief in public affairs, and is held in especial honor during the rest of his life.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To attain this honor of chief man or councilor, many an ambitious young Indian labors for years to amass wampum, blankets, and canoes.