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The Lily of the Valley
The Lily of the Valley

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Lily of the Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.
Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.
I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.
De Balzac.
Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lily of the Valley

Chapter I

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.
Line 2
Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.
Line 3
I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.
Line 4
De Balzac.
Line 5
Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Saved noun US /saved/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

B

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

Balzac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading De Balzac.

carefully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

Comtesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

constructed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

De

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading De Balzac.

Dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

DoctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

edifice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

foundation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

hewn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

inscribe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

J

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

la

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

laboriously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

literary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

Manerville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

Medicine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

Member

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

Monsieur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

Nacquart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

Natalie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

Royal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

savednounUS /saved/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

science

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

thank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Monsieur J. B. Nacquart, Member of the Royal Academy of Medicine.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

Vandenesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix de Vandenesse to Madame la Comtesse Natalie de Manerville:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Dear Doctor--Here is one of the most carefully hewn stones in the second course of the foundation of a literary edifice which I have slowly and laboriously constructed.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

wish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I wish to inscribe your name upon it, as much to thank the man whose science once saved me as to honor the friend of my daily life.