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The Life and Most Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York
The Life and Most Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Life and Most Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Jan_ 1.
Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.
_Jan._ 3 to 14.
My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.
I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Most Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York

Chapter II

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Jan_ 1.
Line 2
Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.
Line 3
_Jan._ 3 to 14.
Line 4
My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.
Line 5
I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jan_ 1.

14

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jan._ 3 to 14.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jan._ 3 to 14.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

employment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

exceedingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

finish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

goats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

gun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

house-pigeons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

hunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

Jan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jan_ 1.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

nest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

pigeons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

rocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered a kind of pigeons like our house-pigeons in a nest among the rocks.

search

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

shy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

StillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

store

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

sultry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Jan._ 3 to 14.

valleys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My employment this time was to finish the wall before described, and search the island.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Still sultry, however, obliged by necessity, I went out with my gun, and found a great store of goats in the valleys; they were exceedingly shy, nor could my dog hunt them down.