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The Life, Adventures & Piracies of the Famous Captain Singleton
The Life, Adventures & Piracies of the Famous Captain Singleton

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Life, Adventures & Piracies of the Famous Captain Singleton
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.
But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.
In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.
In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.
Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life, Adventures & Piracies of the Famous Captain Singleton

Chapter IV

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.
Line 2
But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.
Line 3
In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.
Line 4
In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.
Line 5
Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.”

Fair noun US /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.”

Foremost noun US /ˈforemost/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Sail noun US /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.”

Windward noun US /ˈwindward/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.”

All words in this reading · 130

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

anchor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

bar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

blowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

Brazil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

cable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

doubting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

E

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

fairnounUS /fair/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

follow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

foremostnounUS /ˈforemost/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

governor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

Janeiro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

lose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

losing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

men-of-war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

notice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

pirate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

plied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

port

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

Portuguese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

preparing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

resolved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

sailnounUS /sail/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

slipped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

southward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

speed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

tack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In less than an hour they stood both fair after us, with all the sail they could make.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

wait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Having done this, we stood on upon the Brazil coast, southward, till we came to the mouth of the river Janeiro.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

whereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

William's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But as we had two days the wind blowing hard at S.E. and S.S.E., we were obliged to come to an anchor under a little island, and wait for a wind.

windwardnounUS /ˈwindward/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In this time the Portuguese had, it seems, given notice over land to the governor there, that a pirate was upon the coast; so that, when we came in view of the port, we saw two men-of-war riding just without the bar, whereof one, we found, was getting under sail with all possible speed, having slipped her cable on purpose to speak with us; the other was not so forward, but was preparing to follow.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had not the night come on, William's words had been made good; they would certainly have asked us the question what we did there, for we found the foremost ship gained upon us, especially upon one tack, for we plied away from them to windward; but in the dark losing sight of them, we resolved to change our course and stand away directly for sea, not doubting that we should lose them in the night.