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The Letters of Jane Austen
The Letters of Jane Austen

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for The Letters of Jane Austen
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Sunday._--Dearest Henry!
What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!
This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.
As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.
Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of Jane Austen

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Sunday._--Dearest Henry!
Line 2
What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!
Line 3
This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.
Line 4
As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.
Line 5
Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.”

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.”

Hear noun US /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

anxiety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

attack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

bile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

confinement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

Dearest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunday._--Dearest Henry!

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

Friday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

hearnounUS /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunday._--Dearest Henry!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

Perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunday._--Dearest Henry!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

Tuesday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

Wednesday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I hear on Wednesday, of course I shall not expect to hear again on Friday.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a turn he has for being ill, and what a thing bile is!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

Wrotham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps a letter to Wrotham would not have an ill effect.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading This attack has probably been brought on in part by his previous confinement and anxiety; but, however it came, I hope it is going fast, and that you will be able to send a very good account of him on Tuesday.