Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Lesser Bourgeoisie
The Lesser Bourgeoisie

Chapter XI · The Reign of Theodose

Cover illustration for The Lesser Bourgeoisie
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.
“My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.
But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.
The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.
Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lesser Bourgeoisie

Chapter XI · The Reign of Theodose

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.
Line 2
“My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.
Line 3
But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.
Line 4
The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.
Line 5
Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading ““My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

activity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

very surprised

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

Barbet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

Brigitte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

Cerizet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

circle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

Colleville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

deeply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

Dutocq

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

extreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

flattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

Flavie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

GreatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

inflections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

Metivier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

Minard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

Phellion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The activity of Theodose and Dutocq, Cerizet, Barbet, Metivier, Minard, Phellion, Colleville, and others of the Thuillier circle was extreme.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

secrecy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But “little aunt,” a name that flattered Brigitte deeply, was only given in family secrecy, and occasionally before Flavie.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

tenderness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

Theodose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.

Thuillier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From that day forth Thuillier became a dear, good friend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

varieties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “My dear, good friend,” was the name given to him by Theodose, with voice inflections of varieties of tenderness which astonished Flavie.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great and small, they all put their hands to the work.