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The Jungle
The Jungle

Chapter XXVI

Cover illustration for The Jungle
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.
The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.
He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.
Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.
Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jungle

Chapter XXVI

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.
Line 2
The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.
Line 3
He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.
Line 4
Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.
Line 5
Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

advised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

agitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

boardinghouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

congenial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

considered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

consulted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

continuing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

criminals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

dollars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

elections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

entitled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

job

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

Jurgis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

Mike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

Packingtown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

protection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

Scully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After the elections Jurgis stayed on in Packingtown and kept his job.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

vacation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had nearly three hundred dollars in the bank, and might have considered himself entitled to a vacation; but he had an easy job, and force of habit kept him at it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The agitation to break up the police protection of criminals was continuing, and it seemed to him best to “lay low” for the present.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Besides, Mike Scully, whom he consulted, advised him that something might “turn up” before long.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.