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The Jungle
The Jungle

Chapter XXIII

Cover illustration for The Jungle
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.
All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.
He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.
He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.
When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jungle

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.
Line 2
All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.
Line 3
He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.
Line 4
He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.
Line 5
When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.”

Save preposition US /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.”

Saved noun US /saved/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

avoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

cars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

Chicago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

deluded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

dollars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

Early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

fifteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

fight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

freight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

hay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

hidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

hiding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

Jurgis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

liable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

meant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

railroad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

regardless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

rush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

saloon-keepers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

savednounUS /saved/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

speed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

sum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Early in the fall Jurgis set out for Chicago again.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

thousands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

tramping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

traveled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He traveled upon the railroad with several other men, hiding in freight cars at night, and liable to be thrown off at any time, regardless of the speed of the train.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he reached the city he left the rest, for he had money and they did not, and he meant to save himself in this fight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the joy went out of tramping as soon as a man could not keep warm in the hay; and, like many thousands of others, he deluded himself with the hope that by coming early he could avoid the rush.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He brought fifteen dollars with him, hidden away in one of his shoes, a sum which had been saved from the saloon-keepers, not so much by his conscience, as by the fear which filled him at the thought of being out of work in the city in the winter time.