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The Joy of Life [La Joie de Vivre]
The Joy of Life [La Joie de Vivre]

Chapter V

Cover illustration for The Joy of Life [La Joie de Vivre]
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!
What have you been doing with yourself?
You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.
Eh?
Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Joy of Life [La Joie de Vivre]

Chapter V

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!
Line 2
What have you been doing with yourself?
Line 3
You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.
Line 4
Eh?
Line 5
Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “What have you been doing with yourself?”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What have you been doing with yourself?”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.”

Yourself pronoun US /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “What have you been doing with yourself?”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?

drawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

Eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eh?

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

GoodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

gracious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

kitchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

surely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

Véronique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have been drawing water for the kitchen, surely.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Be good enough to let Véronique do her own work, if you please.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Good gracious! what a state your dress is in!

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading What have you been doing with yourself?