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The Invasion of 1910, with a Full Account of the Siege of London
The Invasion of 1910, with a Full Account of the Siege of London

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Invasion of 1910, with a Full Account of the Siege of London
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.
“_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.
His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”
“_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.
History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Invasion of 1910, with a Full Account of the Siege of London

Chapter I

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.
Line 2
“_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.
Line 3
His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”
Line 4
“_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.
Line 5
History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ““_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.””

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.”

Forgotten adjective US /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading ““_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.””

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ““_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.””

Powers noun US /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.””

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading ““_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.””

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading ““_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

accordance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

action

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

alive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

augmented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

becoming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

catastrophe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

Commission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

completely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

considered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

contain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

Crown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

defend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

drawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

EARL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

Elgin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

Empire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

expansion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

expenditure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

fatal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

FIELD-MARSHAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

History

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

House

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

inadequate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

inevitably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

INTRODUCTORY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

K

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

keynote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

largely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

lessons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

LETTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

limit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

Lords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

lordship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

military

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

P

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

perish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

plainest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

possessions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

powersnounUS /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

prevailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

prevent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

recommendations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

reference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

regular

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

responsibilities

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From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

revenue

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From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

ROBERTS

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From this reading INTRODUCTORY LETTER BY FIELD-MARSHAL EARL ROBERTS, K.G., K.P., ETC.

said

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From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

satisfactory

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

seems

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From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

solemn

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

some

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

sometimes

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

strongly

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

system

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

taken

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

tells

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From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

terms

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From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

too

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

unpreparedness

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

urged

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From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading History tells us in the plainest terms that an Empire which cannot defend its own possessions must inevitably perish.”

war

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From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

warning

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His lordship, while drawing attention to our present inadequate forces, strongly urged that action should be taken in accordance with the recommendations of the Elgin Commission that “no military system could be considered satisfactory which did not contain powers of expansion outside the limit of the regular forces of the Crown.”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “_The lessons of the late war appear to have been completely forgotten._ The one prevailing idea seems to be,” said Earl Roberts, “to cut down our military expenditure without reference to our increased responsibilities and our largely augmented revenue.

year

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From this reading “_I sometimes despair of the country ever becoming alive to the danger of the unpreparedness of our present position until too late to prevent some fatal catastrophe._” This was the keynote of a solemn warning made in the House of Lords on July 10th of the present year by Earl Roberts.