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The Great War in England in 1897
The Great War in England in 1897

Chapter XL

Cover illustration for The Great War in England in 1897
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DAWN.
A raw, cold December morning in London.
With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.
It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.
A bell clanged mournfully.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great War in England in 1897

Chapter XL

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DAWN.
Line 2
A raw, cold December morning in London.
Line 3
With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.
Line 4
It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.
Line 5
A bell clanged mournfully.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.”

Deserted verb US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading “With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A raw, cold December morning in London.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

bell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A bell clanged mournfully.

clanged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A bell clanged mournfully.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

DAWN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAWN.

December

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

desertedverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

exception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

Guards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

Horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

hung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

James's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

mournfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A bell clanged mournfully.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

Parade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

Park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

raw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A raw, cold December morning in London.

sentry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

statuesque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the exception of a statuesque sentry on the Horse Guards' Parade, the wide open space was deserted.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had not long been light, and a heavy yellow mist still hung over the grass in St. James's Park.