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The Great War in England in 1897
The Great War in England in 1897

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Great War in England in 1897
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TOTTERING EMPIRE.
The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.
Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.
No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.
Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Great War in England in 1897

Chapter II

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TOTTERING EMPIRE.
Line 2
The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.
Line 3
Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.
Line 4
No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.
Line 5
Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.”

Pit noun US /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading “Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.”

Silence noun US /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading “Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TOTTERING EMPIRE.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

agitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

apparent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

audience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

cheers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

curtain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

Death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

drawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

EMPIRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TOTTERING EMPIRE.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

enthusiast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

excitement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

grimly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

handkerchief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

impetuous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

lustily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

moment's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

responded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

restlessness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

rung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

shadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

shouting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

springing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

theatre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The excitement in the theatre had increased, and the curtain had been rung down.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

Three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

TOTTERING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A TOTTERING EMPIRE.

unprecedented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

walls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Death shadows, grimly apparent, had fallen upon the house, and the scene was an extraordinary and unprecedented one.

waved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Some enthusiast of the pit, springing to his feet, and drawing a large red handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, shouting-- "Three cheers for good Old England!" to which, after a moment's silence, the audience responded lustily.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.

witnessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No such wild restlessness and impetuous agitation had ever before been witnessed within those walls.