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The Giant Raft
The Giant Raft

Chapter XXIII · Moral Proofs

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.
This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.
He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.
He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.
To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Giant Raft

Chapter XXIII · Moral Proofs

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.
Line 2
This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.
Line 3
He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.
Line 4
He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.
Line 5
To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.”

Issued noun US /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

affected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

alias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

Amazones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

arguments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

assistant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

criminal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

Dacosta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

decision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

defense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

easily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

examination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

fortified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

forty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

friendly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

Garral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

inadmissable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

innocence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

issuednounUS /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

Jarriquez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.

Joam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

Judge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

magistrate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.

nomination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

particularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

practice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

priori

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

prisoner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

procedure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

province

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

rascals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

rendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

Ribeiro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

sentenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

strongly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

successor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

surly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

tried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.

unconscientiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To be sure, he did not come to a decision unconscientiously; but his conscience was strongly fortified and was not easily affected by the circumstances of the examination or the arguments for the defense.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

Vicente

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This assistant bore the name of Vicente Jarriquez.

warrant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The warrant against Joam Dacosta, alias Joam Garral, had been issued by the assistant of Judge Ribeiro, who filled the position of the magistrate in the province of Amazones, until the nomination of the successor of the late justice.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a surly little fellow, whom forty years’ practice in criminal procedure had not rendered particularly friendly toward those who came before him.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had so many cases of this sort, and tried and sentenced so many rascals, that a prisoner’s innocence seemed to him _à priori_ inadmissable.