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The Gentle Grafter
The Gentle Grafter

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for The Gentle Grafter
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.
'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.
Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.
It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:
'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gentle Grafter

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.
Line 2
'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.
Line 3
Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.
Line 4
It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:
Line 5
'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “"'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?”

Deserted verb US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading “It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.”

Honest adjective US /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading “Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.”

Suppose noun US /ˈsuppose/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

ballad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

barrel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

charms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

chicanery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

community

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

DesertedverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

dried-apple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

drive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

entitled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

expedient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

extensively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

fares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

GentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

Goldstein's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

hastening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑnɪst/

truthful and trustworthy

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

idol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

Ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

ills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

LifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

noses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

permeated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

prey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

propitious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

reminds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

rubbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

says

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

sin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

supposenounUS /ˈsuppose/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

Village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It reminds me,' says I, 'of Goldstein's beautiful ballad entitled "The Deserted Village," which says:

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "'Gentlemen,' says I, after we had rubbed noses and gathered 'round the dried-apple barrel.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, What art can drive its charms away?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.

women

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Life here, where all the women are brave and propitious and all the men honest and expedient, must, indeed, be an idol.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I don't suppose there's another community in the whole world into which sin and chicanery has less extensively permeated than this.