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The Fur Country
The Fur Country

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for The Fur Country
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
the cold decreased.
The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.
They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.
Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.
The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fur Country

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
the cold decreased.
Line 2
The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.
Line 3
They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.
Line 4
Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.
Line 5
The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

absence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

approaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

Aurora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

barometer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

becoming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

Borealis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the cold decreased.

colonists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

decreased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the cold decreased.

difference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

easily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

enceinte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

endured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

halo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

Hobson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

implied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

inhabitants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

interpret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

layers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

lunar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

meteorologist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

ordered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

outer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

phenomena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

quantity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

slightly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

snow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

softer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

symptoms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

temperate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

temperature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading the cold decreased.

thermometer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

upper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

vapour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

watery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

zero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

zone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.