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The Freelands
The Freelands

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for The Freelands
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.
Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.
The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”
So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:
“The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Freelands

Chapter XX

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.
Line 2
Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.
Line 3
The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”
Line 4
So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:
Line 5
“The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading ““The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.””

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

agrarian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

arrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

arson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

authorities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

causing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

counties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

cowshed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

destruction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

eastern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

entertained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

estate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

favorite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

Gerald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

Grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

leader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

Malloring's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

occurrence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

outbreak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

outbreaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

recent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

relation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

ricks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

significance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

similar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

Stanley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

suspicions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

symptom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

thereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Stanley read at breakfast, in his favorite paper; and the little leader thereon:

Thursday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

unrest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The outbreak of fire on Sir Gerald Malloring's Worcestershire property may or may not have any significance as a symptom of agrarian unrest.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grave suspicions of arson are entertained, but up to the present no arrest has been made.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The authorities are in doubt whether the occurrence has any relation with recent similar outbreaks in the eastern counties.”

Worcestershire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A fire, causing the destruction of several ricks and an empty cowshed, occurred in the early morning of Thursday on the home farm of Sir Gerald Malloring's estate in Worcestershire.