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The fourth progressive reader
The fourth progressive reader

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for The fourth progressive reader
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?
_Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.
_Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?
_Gout._ No; not your enemy.
_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The fourth progressive reader

Chapter XI

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?
Line 2
_Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.
Line 3
_Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?
Line 4
_Gout._ No; not your enemy.
Line 5
_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Body noun US /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “_Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “_Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “_Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.”

Yours pronoun US /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “_Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

563

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

564

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

accuses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

ate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

bodynounUS /body/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

drank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

Franklin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

freely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

Gout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

indolence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

indulged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

legs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

Many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Gout._ No; not your enemy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Gout._ No; not your enemy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?

repeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Gout._ It is I, even I, the Gout.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

torment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Franklin._ What! my enemy in person?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Franklin._ I repeat it, my enemy; for you would not only torment[564] my body to death, but ruin my good name.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Gout._ No; not your enemy.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading _Gout._ Many things: you have ate and drank too freely, and too much indulged those legs of yours in their indolence.[563] _Franklin._ Who is it that accuses me?