Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Forty-Five Guardsmen
The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for The Forty-Five Guardsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.
Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.
"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."
The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.
Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.
Line 2
Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.
Line 3
"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."
Line 4
The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.
Line 5
Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.”

CONTINUED noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.”

JOURNEY noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Observation noun US /ˈobservation/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.”

Worthy adjective US /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

CHICOT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

congratulating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

CONTINUEDnounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

devilry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

displayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

HAPPENED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

HIMpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

immortalized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

invent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

JOURNEYnounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

march

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

observationnounUS /ˈobservation/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

patience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

practice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

reasoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

sang-froid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

served

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

snare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

trials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chicot passed his morning in congratulating himself on the sang-froid and patience he had displayed through his night of trials.

twice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every tree, rising ground, or wall, served him for a point of observation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading HOW CHICOT CONTINUED HIS JOURNEY, AND WHAT HAPPENED TO HIM.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

wolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But," thought he, "they never take an old wolf twice in the same snare; therefore, it is nearly certain that they will invent some new devilry to practice on me to-day, so I must be on my guard."

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.

Xenophon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result of this reasoning was, that Chicot made a march that day worthy of being immortalized by Xenophon.