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The Forty-Five Guardsmen
The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter IV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GASCON.
We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.
The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.
"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."
The soldier laughed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Forty-Five Guardsmen

Chapter IV

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GASCON.
Line 2
We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.
Line 3
The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.
Line 4
"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."
Line 5
The soldier laughed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

affirm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

captainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

cautious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

conducted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

Dame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

dare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

discreet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

Fournichon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

GASCON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GASCON.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

interrogated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

laughed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soldier laughed.

likes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

promised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

review

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

soldier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

talking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because he has just been here," she replied, "and one likes to know to whom one has been talking."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GASCON.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We dare not affirm that Dame Fournichon was as discreet as she had promised to be, for she interrogated the first soldier whom she saw pass as to the name of the captain who had conducted the review.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The soldier, more cautious than she, asked her why she wished to know.