Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Fortunes of Garin
The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for The Fortunes of Garin
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.
Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.
This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.
In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.
Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fortunes of Garin

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.
Line 2
Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.
Line 3
This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.
Line 4
In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.
Line 5
Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.”

Double noun US /double/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

approach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

bottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

curtain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

double

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

Eagle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

fosse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

Garin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

grim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

height

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

Huge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

impregnable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

lifted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

Mount

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

pierced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

postern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

powdered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

Roche-de-Frêne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

ROCK-GATE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

sheer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

stars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the high and thick curtain of stone between was pierced the postern called the rock-gate.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

Tower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Huge rock upon rock, Roche-de-Frêne lifted here from the plain.

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was the impregnable face, sheer rock and double wall, at the bottom a fosse, and, grim at the top, against cloud or clear sky, Black Tower and Eagle Tower.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE ROCK-GATE AT the northern point of the Mount of Roche-de-Frêne, castle wall and wall of the town made as it were one height, so close did each approach the other.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here Garin came, on a night not cold and powdered with stars.