Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Downfall (La Débâcle)
The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Downfall (La Débâcle)
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.
Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?
And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.
And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.
Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter III

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.
Line 2
Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?
Line 3
And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.
Line 4
And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.
Line 5
Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Couple noun US /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Pitched noun US /pitched/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Surprised noun US /surprised/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

106th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Aisne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

astonishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

await

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

BATTLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

bivouac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

blazing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

canal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Châlons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

corps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Courcelles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

delighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

detraining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

EMPEROR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

encamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

entire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

Evidently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

falling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

fires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

horizon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

join

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

Laon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

league

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

learning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Marne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

Meuvillette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

orders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

piled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

pitchednounUS /pitched/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

prevailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

regiment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

Rheims

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

skirting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

spot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

surprisednounUS /surprised/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

TALES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

tents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

Thierry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, tents were being pitched from one end of the horizon to the other, as far away as St. Thierry and La Meuvillette, and even beyond the high road to Laon; and the fires of all four army corps would be blazing there that same evening.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

TWO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were they not going to join the army at Châlons then?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading TALES OF TWO BATTLES--THE EMPEROR Maurice was greatly surprised when, on detraining at Rheims, the 106th received orders to encamp there.

wisest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evidently enough, the plan of taking up a position under Paris, there to await the Prussians, had prevailed, and Maurice was delighted, for was not this plan the wisest?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And a couple of hours later, when his regiment had piled arms at a league from the city, over towards Courcelles, amid the vast plain skirting the canal from the Aisne to the Marne, his astonishment increased on learning that the entire army of Châlons had been falling back since the morning and would bivouac on this very spot.