Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Downfall (La Débâcle)
The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Downfall (La Débâcle)
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.
From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.
Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.
When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.
What would there be?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter II

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.
Line 2
From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.
Line 3
Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.
Line 4
When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.
Line 5
What would there be?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.”

Hear noun US /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Peal noun US /piːl/

a loud ringing burst of sound

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “What would there be?”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

affected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

astonishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

August

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading What would there be?

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

BELFORT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

bells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

brilliancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

buzzing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

churches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

disaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

dissipated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

fertile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

festive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

Fraught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

Gaude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

gay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

hearnounUS /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

limpid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

Loubet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

Mulhausen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

nestling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

PANIC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

parish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

pealnounUS /piːl/

a loud ringing burst of sound

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

rations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

RHEIMS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

ringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

shone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

sounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What would there be?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fraught though it was with a terrible disaster, this beautiful Sunday was a gay one, and the sky had a festive brilliancy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE PANIC--FROM BELFORT TO RHEIMS Towards eight o'clock the heavy clouds were dissipated by the sun, and the bright, hot August Sunday shone upon Mulhausen, nestling amid the broad fertile plain.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What would there be?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Gaude suddenly sounded the call to rations, Loubet affected great astonishment.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From the camp, now wide awake and buzzing with life, one could hear the bells of all the parish churches ringing out in full peal through the limpid atmosphere.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What would there be?