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The Downfall (La Débâcle)
The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Downfall (La Débâcle)
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.
By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.
They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.
When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.
The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Downfall (La Débâcle)

Chapter I

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.
Line 2
By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.
Line 3
They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.
Line 4
When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.
Line 5
The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.”

Issued noun US /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

appropriate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

author

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

conception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

condensation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

courtesy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

divergence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

Débâcle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

Echo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

enormous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

expressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

favoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

H

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

immensity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

imposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

infinitely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

interesting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

interviewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

issuednounUS /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

journal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

laborious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

labour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

narrative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

novel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

opinion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

originally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

particulars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

preface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

proprietor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

purport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

referred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

remarks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

republish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

scope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

Sedan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

Sherard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

supply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

task

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

Times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

translation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

translator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

Weekly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will be found to supply an appropriate preface to the story:-- '"La Débâcle" has given me infinitely more trouble than any of my previous works.

writing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I began writing it, I had no conception of the immensity of the task which I had imposed on myself.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The labour of reading up all that has been written on my subject in general, and on the battle of Sedan in particular, has been enormous, and the work of condensation of all that I have had to read has been all the more laborious that on no subject has more divergence of opinion been expressed ...

Zola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the courtesy both of Mr. Sherard and of the proprietor of 'The Weekly Times,' the translator is here able to republish the remarks made by M. Zola on the occasion referred to.

Zola's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the present translation of M. Zola's novel, 'La Débâcle,' appeared in 'The Weekly Times and Echo,' in which it was originally issued, the author was interviewed for that journal by Mr. Robert H. Sherard, whom he favoured with some interesting particulars concerning the scope and purport of his narrative.