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The Croxley Master
The Croxley Master

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Croxley Master
Context Illustration Reading 1/115 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.
Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.
Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.
Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.
At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Croxley Master

Chapter I

Reading 1/115 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.
Line 2
Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.
Line 3
Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.
Line 4
Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.
Line 5
At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

blackest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

bottles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

columns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

cork

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

desk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

despondency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

elbow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

Fighter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

Illustration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

labels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

ledger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

lumps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

Montgomery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

Oldacre's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

outdoor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

partitions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

prescriptions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

rank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

ring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

sealing-wax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Illustration: The Fighter in the outdoor ring.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

tray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

twisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Robert Montgomery was seated at his desk, his head upon his hands, in a state of the blackest despondency.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Before him was the open ledger with the long columns of Dr. Oldacre's prescriptions.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his elbow lay the wooden tray with the labels in various partitions, the cork box, the lumps of twisted sealing-wax, while in front a rank of empty bottles waited to be filled.