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The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXVIII

Cover illustration for The Covered Wagon
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.
The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.
That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.
Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.
For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXVIII

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.
Line 2
The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.
Line 3
That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.
Line 4
Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.
Line 5
For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.”

Anyone pronoun US /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Appearance noun US /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.”

Thin adjective US /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading “The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

altered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

appearancenounUS /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

automaton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

Banion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

bearded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

Bill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

buckskins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

cabin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

closer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

companion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

cooking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

cord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

determine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

duties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

fireplace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

foothills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

hastily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

housed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

Jackson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

KILLED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

KILLER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

logs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

low

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

meal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

midday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

mien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

older

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

Once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

passing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

primitive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

ribs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

scrutiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For hours he would seem to go about his duties as an automaton.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

Sierra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

smiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once light of mien, now he smiled never at all.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

spun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

venison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The older man, thin, bearded, who now spun a side of venison ribs on a cord in front of the open fire, was the mountain man, Bill Jackson, as anyone might tell who ever had seen him, for he had changed but little.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KILLER KILLED A rough low cabin of logs, hastily thrown together, housed through the winter months of the Sierra foothills the two men who now, in the warm days of early June, sat by the primitive fireplace cooking a midday meal.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.

younger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That his companion, younger, bearded, dressed also in buckskins, was Will Banion it would have taken closer scrutiny even of a friend to determine, so much had the passing of these few months altered him in appearance and in manner.