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The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXV

Cover illustration for The Covered Wagon
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."
Here now were to part the pick and the plow.
Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.
"This here's Cassia Creek," said he.
"Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXV

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."
Line 2
Here now were to part the pick and the plow.
Line 3
Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.
Line 4
"This here's Cassia Creek," said he.
Line 5
"Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.”

Fourth noun US /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here now were to part the pick and the plow.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here now were to part the pick and the plow.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

acrost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Bridger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

California

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Californy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

Cassia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

Creek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

CROSSING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

Fort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

fourthnounUS /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

gaunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

gnarled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Hall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

halted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

here's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

horn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

Humboldt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

leaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

lid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

original

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

pick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

plow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

pull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

Raft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

remnant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

rifle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

River

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

saddle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

sagebrush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

scrawled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Sierrys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

straggling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

ter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "This here's Cassia Creek," said he.

Three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

vanguard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here now were to part the pick and the plow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jim Bridger, sitting his gaunt horse, rifle across saddle horn, halted for the head of the train to pull even with him.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CROSSING Three days out from Fort Hall the vanguard of the remnant of the train, less than a fourth of the original number, saw leaning against a gnarled sagebrush a box lid which had scrawled upon it in straggling letters one word--"California."

Yan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yan's the trail down Raft River ter the Humboldt and acrost the Sierrys ter Californy.