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The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning
The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning
Context Illustration Reading 1/174 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!
Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"
"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"
"--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!
She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Complete Poetic and Dramatic Works of Robert Browning

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/174 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!
Line 2
Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"
Line 3
"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"
Line 4
"--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!
Line 5
She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “"--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"”

Waste noun US /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading “"--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

broomstick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

charity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

confess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

defray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

expenditure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

Flew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

Forget

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

Margherita's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

messenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

moon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

reply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

self

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

Sirs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

testify

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "--Flew on a broomstick to the man i' the moon!

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

trash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

trusty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

Trying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

vain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

wastenounUS /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

wit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "--Sirs, who have knowledge of the facts, defray The expenditure of wit I waste in vain, Trying to find out just one fact of all!

witnessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who witnessed or will testify this trash?"

write

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "--The trusty servant, Margherita's self, Even she who brought you letters, you confess, And, you confess, took letters in reply: Forget not we have knowledge of the facts!"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading She who brought letters from who could not write, And took back letters to who could not read,-- Who was that messenger, of your charity?"