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The Coil of Carne
The Coil of Carne

Chapter XXIX · Red-Tape

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.
For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.
And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.
The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.
By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Coil of Carne

Chapter XXIX · Red-Tape

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.
Line 2
For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.
Line 3
And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.
Line 4
The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.
Line 5
By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.”

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Drew noun US /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.”

Passage noun US /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.”

Waste noun US /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading “The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

allied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

annoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

battles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

besieged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

besiegers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

campaign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.

continuous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

creep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

curious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

defence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

drewnounUS /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

fiercest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

guarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

harry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

inside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

introduce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

north-east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

ordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

passagenounUS /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

pouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

provisions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

renewal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

replace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

ring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

Russians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

Sebastopol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

sides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

siege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

thinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The siege of Sebastopol was quite out of the ordinary run, and about as curious a business as ever was.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By those open ways also they sent out army after army to creep round behind the besiegers, to harry and annoy them, and this it was that led to some of the fiercest battles of the campaign.

west

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The allied forces drew a ring round the south and east sides of the town, and the sea guarded it on the west, but by way of the north and north-east the Russians had free passage at all times, and could introduce fresh troops and provisions and all the material of war at will, and so the defence was in a state of continuous renewal, and fresh blood was always pouring in to replace the terrible waste inside.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And, that was never the case with Sebastopol.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For one usually thinks of a besieged town as surrounded by the enemy and cut off from the rest of the world.