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The Circular Study
The Circular Study

Chapter IV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
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FIVE SMALL SPANGLES.
Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.
Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.
The answer was disappointing.
Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Circular Study

Chapter IV

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIVE SMALL SPANGLES.
Line 2
Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.
Line 3
Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.
Line 4
The answer was disappointing.
Line 5
Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Senses plural noun US /ˈsɛnsɪz/

powers of perception and awareness

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer was disappointing.

anxiety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

Arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

awaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

Bartow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

butler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

detention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

determination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

disappointing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answer was disappointing.

doubtless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

emphasize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

expert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

explain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

expressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

extraordinary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

fail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

features

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

FIVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE SMALL SPANGLES.

formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

Gryce's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

Headquarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

heighten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

immediate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

inquire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

interest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

lunacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

opinion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

presence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

probe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

recovery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

secrets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

sensesplural nounUS /ˈsɛnsɪz/

powers of perception and awareness

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

SMALL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE SMALL SPANGLES.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

SPANGLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE SMALL SPANGLES.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such an experience could not fail to emphasize Mr. Gryce's interest in the case and heighten the determination he had formed to probe its secrets and explain all its extraordinary features.

unfavorable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Not only was there no change in his condition, but the expert in lunacy who had been called in to pass upon his case had expressed an opinion unfavorable to his immediate recovery.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Arrived at Headquarters, where his presence was doubtless awaited with some anxiety by those who knew nothing of the cause of his long detention, his first act was to inquire if Bartow, the butler, had come to his senses during the night.