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The Christmas earnings
The Christmas earnings

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Christmas earnings
Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.
He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.
Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.
Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.
When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Christmas earnings

Chapter II

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.
Line 2
He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.
Line 3
Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.
Line 4
Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.
Line 5
When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.”

Meantime noun US /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading “Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.”

Pleased noun US /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.”

Reasons noun US /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

Beckford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

Coles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

conference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

cousin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

engravings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

Ethel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

finished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

Fletcher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

house-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

improve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

laboring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

lessons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

MeantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

pages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

perceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

pictures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

pleasednounUS /ˈpleased/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

reasonsnounUS /ˈreasons/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

reported

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

satisfaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

satisfied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

show

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

spare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

store

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When she had finished a dozen of the common and one of the fine engravings, she took them down to Mr. Beckford's store to show them.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Meantime Ethel spent all the time she could spare from her lessons and her house-work upon her pictures, laboring with more and more satisfaction as she perceived herself to improve.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether he was as well satisfied in the end, may be discovered in the course of these pages.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.

wishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had his own reasons for wishing the old lady to be not too well pleased with his cousin Fletcher.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Coles was very well satisfied with the result of the conference, when his wife reported it to him.