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The Celibates
The Celibates

Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.
In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.
Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.
He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.
From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Celibates

Chapter XI

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.
Line 2
In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.
Line 3
Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.
Line 4
He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.
Line 5
From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.”

Save preposition US /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

abundant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

ate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

Bridau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

circles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

degrees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

Desroches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

digestion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

dishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

enticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

episcopal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

excellent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

expressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

fatigued

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

fatter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

Flore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

footing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

inheritance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

instalment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

Issoudun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

Jean-Jacques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

luxurious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

Maitre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

Max's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

nourishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

Rouget

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

semi-vegetative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

seriously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, after Max's instalment, Flore put the table on an episcopal footing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He grew no fatter, however, in spite of this abundant and luxurious nourishment.

threatened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

Vedie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rouget, thrown in the way of good living, ate more and still more, enticed by the Vedie's excellent dishes.

weakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At the time when Madame Bridau returned to Issoudun to save--as Maitre Desroches expressed it--an inheritance that was seriously threatened, Jean-Jacques Rouget had reached by degrees a condition that was semi-vegetative.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.

worn-out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From day to day he weakened like a worn-out man,--fatigued, perhaps, with the effort of digestion,--and his eyes had dark circles around them.