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The Brass Check
The Brass Check

Chapter XXXVI · The Press and the War

Cover illustration for The Brass Check
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.
There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.
For example, the “New York Times.”
Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.
It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Brass Check

Chapter XXXVI · The Press and the War

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.
Line 2
There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.
Line 3
For example, the “New York Times.”
Line 4
Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.
Line 5
It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.”

Everyone pronoun US /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading “Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.”

Forgotten adjective US /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading “There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

admit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

avoids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

blunders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

careful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

class-propaganda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

cruder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

editorial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

example

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For example, the “New York Times.”

false

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For example, the “New York Times.”

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

headlines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

impartiality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

Journalism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

New

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For example, the “New York Times.”

news-columns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

newspapers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

opinion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

page

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

pressure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

pretense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

public

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

student

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It avoids the cruder blunders, such as false headlines.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

Times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For example, the “New York Times.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

tries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

War

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There had been newspapers in America which had kept a careful pretense of impartiality; under the pressure of war this pretense was forgotten.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.

writer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War came upon the world, and the writer, as a student of Journalism, watched the great tide of public opinion.

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For example, the “New York Times.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Everyone would admit that the editorial page of the “Times” is class-propaganda, but the “Times” tries not to let you know that its news-columns are class-propaganda.