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The Big Idea
The Big Idea

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.
One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.
They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.
For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.
Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Big Idea

Chapter IX

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.
Line 2
One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.
Line 3
They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.
Line 4
For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.
Line 5
Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

assistant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

dismissed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

ENDEAVOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.

endless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

eventful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

experiments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

Hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

interview

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

investigation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Jimmy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

Leffingwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

MAINSPRING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

manager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

momentous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Optical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

organization

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

parent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

president

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

Rand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Rand's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

summarily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

technical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MAINSPRING OF ENDEAVOR.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was the investigation of Mrs. Rand’s property.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had been two eventful years to Jimmy.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

Wentworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

worked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For five months after his momentous second interview with the president, the technical men of the company had worked on the plan, making endless experiments.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, some two years after Mr. Leffingwell Hope was thus summarily dismissed from the Wentworth company, Mr. James Rand, assistant general manager of the Wentworth Optical Glass Company, was seated in the private office of Robert G. Wentworth, president of the parent organization.