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The Big Idea
The Big Idea

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for The Big Idea
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEMESIS.
It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.
The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.
He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.
In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Big Idea

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEMESIS.
Line 2
It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.
Line 3
The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.
Line 4
He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.
Line 5
In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.”

Descended noun US /ˈdescended/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

adopted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

coal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

conceive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

descendednounUS /ˈdescended/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

enabled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

execution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

forgot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

Hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

imagination

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

Jimmy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

manager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

meet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

mind's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

miner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

miserable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

NEMESIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEMESIS.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

opposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

overpowering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In his mind’s eye the plan had already been adopted, put into execution.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

recovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He forgot Mr. Hope—forgot the opposition to success that he had met—had still to meet.

sufficiently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

troubled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was half an hour before Jimmy recovered sufficiently to talk the thing over quietly with the office manager.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The very imagination that had troubled him for so many years—that had made his life as a coal miner miserable, and finally had enabled him to conceive this idea—now descended upon him with overpowering force.