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The Bertrams
The Bertrams

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for The Bertrams
Context Illustration Reading 1/148 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR LIONEL BERTRAM.
The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.
He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.
But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.
His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bertrams

Chapter VII

Reading 1/148 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIR LIONEL BERTRAM.
Line 2
The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.
Line 3
He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.
Line 4
But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.
Line 5
His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.”

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

allowance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

bald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

BERTRAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR LIONEL BERTRAM.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

distinguished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

elderly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

excellent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

frock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

hook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

iron-gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

LIONEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR LIONEL BERTRAM.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

mentioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

merit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

military

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

mustache

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

nose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

peculiarities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

personal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

pride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

SIR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR LIONEL BERTRAM.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

spite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

teeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

upright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The personal peculiarities which Sir Lionel had mentioned in his letter to his son as being characteristic of himself were certainly true.

whiskers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His whiskers, also, and mustache, though iron-gray, were excellent in their way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was an old, or, perhaps, rather an elderly gentleman, in a military frock, with a bald head, a hook nose, and a short allowance of teeth.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But he was more than this: though elderly he was tall and upright; he was distinguished looking, and, for an old man, handsome in spite of his lost teeth; and though bald as to the top of his head, had yet enough hair to merit considerable attention, and to be the cause of considerable pride.