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The Belton Estate
The Belton Estate

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Belton Estate
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.
A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!
This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.
Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.
But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Belton Estate

Chapter III

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.
Line 2
A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!
Line 3
This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.
Line 4
Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.
Line 5
But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

AGAINST preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.”

Virtue noun US /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading “Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!

antagonistic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

Belton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

chance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

Clara's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

cousin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!

dear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dear cousin, and safe against love-making!

explain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

happiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

injurious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

intimacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

ladies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

LOVE-MAKING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

phrases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

respecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

SAFE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAFE AGAINST LOVE-MAKING.

salt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

verdict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

warranty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

Why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why that warranty against love-making should be a virtue in her eyes I cannot, perhaps, explain.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This was Clara's verdict respecting Will Belton, as she lay thinking of him in bed that night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But all young ladies are apt to talk to themselves in such phrases about gentlemen with whom they are thrown into chance intimacy;--as though love-making were in itself a thing injurious and antagonistic to happiness, instead of being, as it is, the very salt of life.