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The Armourer's Prentices
The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XVIII · Pardon

Cover illustration for The Armourer's Prentices
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”
Churchill.
The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.
The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.
George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XVIII · Pardon

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”
Line 2
Churchill.
Line 3
The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.
Line 4
The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.
Line 5
George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

Disposition noun US /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

the way something is arranged or positioned

From this reading “George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

Hear noun US /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading ““What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’””

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

armed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

awaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

Bates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

begun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

Churchill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Churchill.

confessions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

country's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

the way something is arranged or positioned

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

fourteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

George

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Headley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

hearnounUS /hear/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

indifference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

London's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

mayhap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

Newgate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

outward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

pardon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

pride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

priest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

quoth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

seek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

seems

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

selected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Spanish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

stately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

stolid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

wet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”