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The American
The American

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for The American
Context Illustration Reading 1/103 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.
A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.
Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.
He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.
He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/103 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.
Line 2
A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.
Line 3
Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.
Line 4
He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.
Line 5
He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Couple noun US /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

addicted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

ball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

Bellegarde's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

compatriots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

conducting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

two people or things considered together

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

curtain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

dine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

doing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

Don

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

drags

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

drive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

enjoyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

evenings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

fond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

Frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

Giovanni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

invited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

involved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

listening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

mode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

music

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

Newman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

occupy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

opera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

orchestra-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

parties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

paying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

recreation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

remote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

represented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

restaurants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

theatre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Frequently he took a large box and invited a party of his compatriots; this was a mode of recreation to which he was much addicted.

treating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

truth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked making up parties of his friends and conducting them to the theatre, and taking them to drive on high drags or to dine at remote restaurants.

vulgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He liked doing things which involved his paying for people; the vulgar truth is that he enjoyed “treating” them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Newman was fond of music and went often to the opera.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A couple of evenings after Madame de Bellegarde’s ball he sat listening to “Don Giovanni,” having in honor of this work, which he had never yet seen represented, come to occupy his orchestra-chair before the rising of the curtain.