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The Advanced-Guard

Chapter XXVI · “For Thine and Thee.”

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.
An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.
It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.
The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.
The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Advanced-Guard

Chapter XXVI · “For Thine and Thee.”

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.
Line 2
An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.
Line 3
It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.
Line 4
The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.
Line 5
The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.”

All words in this reading · 136

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

afflicted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

afresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

alarm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

Alibad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

allowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

approaching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

climate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

Colonel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

colony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

completion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

crowded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

cultivate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

damage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

desert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

disastrous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

distributing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

earthquake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

encouraging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

European

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

exile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

Government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

Horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

India

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

inundation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

invasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

irrigation-works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

Keeling's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

Khemistan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

medicines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

moulding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

Nalapuri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

officers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

portion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

rains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

rebuild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

regiment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

reiterated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

requests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

rode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

salt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

shape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

sickness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

spoilt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

thick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

troopers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

troubles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

unhealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

unusually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

vigorously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alarm caused by the Nalapuri invasion had at last drawn the attention of the Government to Colonel Keeling’s reiterated requests for a larger force; and he had been allowed to raise a second regiment, which he was moulding vigorously into shape when the troubles began.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The European officers who rode from village to village distributing medicines and food, and encouraging the people to rebuild their houses and cultivate their spoilt fields afresh, fell ill one after the other; and there was almost as much sickness among the troopers of the Khemistan Horse, most of whom came from another part of India, and found the salt desert a land of exile.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake did terrible damage to the great irrigation-works, which were fast approaching completion; and when this was followed by unusually heavy winter rains, the result was a disastrous inundation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a new thing for Khemistan, and especially its northern portion, to be afflicted with too much rain instead of too little; but the change seemed to have the effect of making the climate even more unhealthy than usual.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a year after Colonel Keeling’s marriage, there came a time when troubles crowded thick and fast upon the Alibad colony.