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The Advanced-Guard
The Advanced-Guard

Chapter XI · Justified

Cover illustration for The Advanced-Guard
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.
She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.
To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.
It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.
“You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Advanced-Guard

Chapter XI · Justified

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.
Line 2
She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.
Line 3
To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.
Line 4
It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.
Line 5
“You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Cried noun US /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.”

Disgust noun US /dɪsˈɡʌst/

a strong feeling of dislike or sickness caused by something unpleasant

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?””

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Interrupted noun US /ˈinterrupted/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?””

Sudden noun US /sudden/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading ““You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?””

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

agreeable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

Crayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

criednounUS /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

deliver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

disgustnounUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

a strong feeling of dislike or sickness caused by something unpleasant

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

eclipses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

exclamation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

extreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

Haigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

impression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

impromptu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

interruptednounUS /ˈinterrupted/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

lecture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

ma'am

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

Penelope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

politely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

rampart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

sandy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

secretary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

Sheikhgarh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

straining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

subject

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

suddennounUS /sudden/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “They’re coming back!” cried Lady Haigh.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was this lecture that Lady Haigh interrupted by her sudden exclamation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

western

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She and Penelope had taken up a position upon the western rampart, and were straining their eyes in the direction of Sheikhgarh.

wishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To their extreme disgust Mr Crayne had followed them, and wishing to make himself agreeable, sent for his secretary to deliver an impromptu lecture on the subject of eclipses, being apparently under the impression that they had come up to get a good view of the sun.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You must have wonderful sight, ma’am,” said Mr Crayne politely; “but you are accustomed to this sandy atmosphere, ain’t you?”